MAHATMA RAMALlNGAM Benevolent Giver of Spiritual Light." It inspired joy and love in the knowing ones, while at the same stroke it excited the orthodox revolt. The opposition was ably championed by a gigantic scholar of repute who wielded the popular mind by his numerous services for the propaga- tion of the Tamil Saivite literature. <( The songs of the ancient saints alone — (the Thevarams, Tiruvachakam, etc. that have proved their divine worth through many a miracle)—deserve the title of ^he Revealed7 or ( Divinely inspired \ These songs of to-day we cannot accept/' they protested, starting a restless campaign to condemn the And-pa and circulating pamphlets, of disapprovaLl. The scholarly disciples of the Seer heroically met all the slings of calumny. While thus their wranglmgs rent the air» what was the' sage doing ? u The wordsi 50